Colorectal cancer resection rates in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a population-based study.

ABSTRACT:

Background and objective

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). This study aimed to analyse the trends in rates of resection for IBD-related CRC in the USA.

Methods

We used the Nationwide Inpatient Sample from 1995 to 2012. Temporal trends in age-adjusted rates of resection for CRC in the setting of IBD were analysed using multivariate Joinpoint regression models. The primary outcome was surgical resection of CRC in the setting of IBD.

Results

We included 3 597 168 IBD discharges in the present study, of which 275 479 underwent CRC resection between 1995 and 2012. The annual CRC resection rates among IBD population decreased significantly from 1995 to 2012. This decrease was significant in all age groups with

SUBMITTER: Navaneethan U 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6225820 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature