Interleukin‑10 promotes proliferation and migration, and inhibits tendon differentiation via the JAK/Stat3 pathway in tendon‑derived stem cells in vitro.

ABSTRACT: Tendon repair follows a slow course of early inflammatory, proliferative and remodeling phases, which commonly results in the failure and loss of normal biomechanical properties. Previous studies have demonstrated that tendon‑derived stem cells (TDSCs) are vital healing cells and that mRNA expression of anti‑inflammatory cytokine interleukin (IL)‑10 is significantly upregulated at the late inflammatory phase. To explore how IL‑10 may impact tendon healing, the present study investigated the in vitro effects of IL‑10 on TDSCs isolated from rat Achilles tendons. Cellular activities of TDSCs and the expression levels of tendon cell markers were measured treatment with IL‑10 and subsequent performance of wound healing assays, reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction and wes

SUBMITTER: Deng G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6236255 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature