High Incidence of Lysogeny in the Oxygen Minimum Zones of the Arabian Sea (Southwest Coast of India).

ABSTRACT: Though microbial processes in the oxygen minimum zones (OMZs) of the Arabian Sea (AS) are well documented, prokaryote-virus interactions are less known. The present study was carried out to determine the potential physico-chemical factors influencing viral abundances and their life strategies (lytic and lysogenic) along the vertical gradient in the OMZ of the AS (southwest coast of India). Water samples were collected during the southwest monsoon (SWM) season in two consecutive years (2015 and 2016) from different depths, namely, the surface layer, secondary chlorophyll a maxima (~30⁻40 m), oxycline (~70⁻80 m), and hypoxic/suboxic layers (~200⁻350 m). The high viral abundances observed in oxygenated surface waters (mean ± SD = 6.1 ± 3.4 × 10⁶ viral-like particles (VLPs) mL^-1

SUBMITTER: Parvathi A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6267222 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature