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Lessons from chlorophylls: modifications of porphyrinoids towards optimized solar energy conversion.


ABSTRACT: Practical applications of photosynthesis-inspired processes depend on a thorough understanding of the structures and physiochemical features of pigment molecules such as chlorophylls and bacteriochlorophylls. Consequently, the major structural features of these pigments have been systematically examined as to how they influence the S1 state energy, lifetimes, quantum yields, and pigment photostability. In particular, the effects of the macrocyclic π-electron system, central metal ion (CMI), peripheral substituents, and pigment aggregation, on these critical parameters are discussed. The results obtained confirm that the π-electron system of the chromophore has the greatest influence on the light energy conversion capacity of porphyrinoids. Its modifications lead to changes in molecular sym

SUBMITTER: Karcz D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6271569 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature