Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Rationale
Epidemiologic studies have demonstrated that exposure to particulate matter ambient pollution has adverse effects on lung health, exacerbated by cigarette smoking. Particulate matter less than or equal to 2.5 μm in aerodynamic diameter (PM2.5) is among the most harmful urban pollutants and is closely linked to respiratory disease.Objectives
Based on the knowledge that the small airway epithelium (SAE) plays a central role in the pathogenesis of smoking-related lung disease, we hypothesized that elevated PM2.5 levels are associated with dysregulation of SAE gene expression, which may contribute to the development of respiratory disease.Methods
From 2009 to 2012, healthy nonsmoker (n = 29) and smoker (n = 129) residents of New York City
SUBMITTER: O'Beirne SL
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6290954 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature