Whole rumen metagenome sequencing allows classifying and predicting feed efficiency and intake levels in cattle.

ABSTRACT: The current research was carried out to determine the associations between the rumen microbiota and traits related with feed efficiency in a Holstein cattle population (n = 30) using whole metagenome sequencing. Improving feed efficiency (FE) is important for a more sustainable livestock production. The variability for the efficiency of feed utilization in ruminants is partially controlled by the gastrointestinal microbiota. Modulating the microbiota composition can promote a more sustainable and efficient livestock. This study revealed that most efficient cows had larger relative abundance of Bacteroidetes (P = 0.041) and Prevotella (P = 0.003), while lower, but non-significant (P = 0.119), relative abundance of Firmicutes. Methanobacteria (P = 0.004) and Methanobrevibacter (P = 0.003) we

SUBMITTER: Delgado B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6327033 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature