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Estimating the probability of abusive head trauma after abuse evaluation.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:Evidence-based, patient-specific estimates of abusive head trauma probability can inform physicians' decisions to evaluate, confirm, exclude, and/or report suspected child abuse. OBJECTIVE:To derive a clinical prediction rule for pediatric abusive head trauma that incorporates the (positive or negative) predictive contributions of patients' completed skeletal surveys and retinal exams. PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING:500 acutely head-injured children under three years of age hospitalized for intensive care at one of 18 sites between 2010 and 2013. METHODS:Secondary analysis of an existing, cross-sectional, prospective dataset, including (1) multivariable logistic regression to impute the results of abuse evaluations never ordered or completed, (2) regularized logistic regression to der

SUBMITTER: Hymel KP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6333504 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature