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Stratification and prediction of remission in first-episode psychosis patients: the OPTiMiSE cohort study.


ABSTRACT: Early response to first-line antipsychotic treatments is strongly associated with positive long-term symptomatic and functional outcome in psychosis. Unfortunately, attempts to identify reliable predictors of treatment response in first-episode psychosis (FEP) patients have not yet been successful. One reason for this could be that FEP patients are highly heterogeneous in terms of symptom expression and underlying disease biological mechanisms, thereby impeding the identification of one-size-fits-all predictors of treatment response. We have used a clustering approach to stratify 325 FEP patients into four clinical subtypes, termed C1A, C1B, C2A and C2B, based on their symptoms assessed using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) scale. Compared to C1B, C2A and C2B patients, tho

SUBMITTER: Martinuzzi E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6336802 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature