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Electronic origin of antimicrobial activity owing to surface effect.


ABSTRACT: Nanomaterials have displayed promising potential as antimicrobial materials. However, the antimicrobial mechanism owing to surface effects, where the emission of harmful substances such as metallic ions and reactive oxygen species is not required, is still poorly understood. It is important to figure out relationship between the physical properties and antimicrobial activity based on deep understanding of antimicrobial mechanism for their safe and effective applications. Here, we show that the work function is representative of the surface effect leading to antimicrobial activity, which originates from the electronic states of the surface. We investigated the antimicrobial activity and the work function of nanoporous Au-Pt and Au without the emission of Ag ion, and found that there was a p

SUBMITTER: Miyazawa N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6355919 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature