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Household income, active travel, and their interacting impact on body mass index in a sample of urban Canadians: a Bayesian spatial analysis.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:Active travel for utilitarian purposes contributes to total physical activity and may help counter the obesity epidemic. However, the evidence linking active travel and individual-level body weight is equivocal. Statistical modeling that accounts for spatial autocorrelation and unmeasured spatial predictors has not yet used to explore whether the health benefits of active travel are shared equally across socioeconomic groups. METHODS:Bayesian hierarchical models with spatial random effects were developed using travel survey data from Saskatoon, Canada (N = 4625). Differences in log-transformed body mass index (BMI) were estimated for levels of active travel use (vehicular travel only, mixed vehicular/active travel, and active travel only), household income, and neighbourhood dep

SUBMITTER: Luan H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6366056 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature