An integrated-molecular-beacon based multiple exponential strand displacement amplification strategy for ultrasensitive detection of DNA methyltransferase activity.
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ABSTRACT: DNA methylation is a significant epigenetic mechanism involving processes of transferring a methyl group onto cytosine or adenine. Such DNA modification catalyzed by methyltransferase (MTase) plays important roles in the modulation of gene expression and other cellular activities. Herein, we develop a simple and sensitive biosensing platform for the detection of DNA MTase activity by using only two oligonucleotides. The fluorophore labeled molecular beacon (MB) can be methylated by MTase and subsequently cleaved by endonuclease DpnI at the stem, giving a shortened MB. The shortened MB can then hybridize with a primer DNA, initiating a cycle of strand displacement amplification (SDA) reactions. The obtained SDA products can unfold new MB and initiate another cycle of SDA reaction. Therefore
SUBMITTER: Cui YX
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6385671 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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