A genome-wide association study reveals a novel regulator of ovule number and fertility in Arabidopsis thaliana.

ABSTRACT: Ovules contain the female gametophytes which are fertilized during pollination to initiate seed development. Thus, the number of ovules that are produced during flower development is an important determinant of seed crop yield and plant fitness. Mutants with pleiotropic effects on development often alter the number of ovules, but specific regulators of ovule number have been difficult to identify in traditional mutant screens. We used natural variation in Arabidopsis accessions to identify new genes involved in the regulation of ovule number. The ovule numbers per flower of 189 Arabidopsis accessions were determined and found to have broad phenotypic variation that ranged from 39 ovules to 84 ovules per pistil. Genome-Wide Association tests revealed several genomic regions that are associa

SUBMITTER: Yuan J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6386413 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature