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Effects of age, HIV, and HIV-associated clinical factors on neuropsychological functioning and brain regional volume in HIV+ patients on effective treatment.


ABSTRACT: It is yet unclear if people infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV+) on stable, combined antiretroviral therapies (cARTs) decline with age at the same or greater rate than healthy people. In this study, we examined independent and interactive effects of HIV, age, and HIV-related clinical parameters on neuropsychological functioning and brain regional volume in a sizable group of Polish HIV+ men receiving cART. We also estimated the impact of nadir CD4 cell count, CD4 cell count during participation in the study, duration of HIV infection, or duration of cART along with age. Ninety-one HIV+ and 95 control (HIV-) volunteers ages 23-75 completed a battery of neuropsychological tests, and 54 HIV+ and 62 HIV- of these volunteers participated in a brain imaging assessment. Regional brai

SUBMITTER: Gawron N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6416454 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature