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Akinetes From Late Paleoproterozoic Salkhan Limestone (>1600 Ma) of India: A Proxy for Understanding Life in Extreme Conditions.


ABSTRACT: Isolated elongate spore-like cells present in the >1600 Ma-old Salkhan Limestone of the Semri Group, Vindhayan Supergroup, India are considered akinetes of the heterocystous cyanobacteria. Small to large size, and young (single walled) to mature (double walled) akinetes - namely, Archaeoellipsoides bactroformis, A. conjuctivus, A. dolichos, A. elongatus, A. grandis, A. major and A. minor - found in the stromatolitic and bedded cherts have been reported in the present paper. Their role in understanding extreme environmental conditions is a subject matter of this paper. Additionally, the occurrence of doubly-terminated quartz crystals and fan-fabrics in the Salkhan Limestone indicates adverse conditions for the survival of life forms. The depositional environment of the Salkhan Limestone, Vi

SUBMITTER: Sharma M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6423410 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature