Human Bacterial Repertoire of the Urinary Tract: a Potential Paradigm Shift.

ABSTRACT: The aim of this article is to review the human repertoire of bacteria in urine already described by culture and metagenomic techniques and published in the literature. Our study led us to compare this repertoire with other available human repertoires. We followed automatic and manual bibliographical methods and found 562 bacterial species reported in the literature as part of the human urinary microbiota. Of the 562 species, 322 were described only by culture, 101 by both culture and metagenomics, and 139 only by metagenomics. A total of 352 species (62.6%) have been associated with at least one case report of human infection, of which 225 (40.0%) have been described as causative agents of urinary tract infection. The urinary tract bacterial repertoire contains 21.4% of the known prokaryot

SUBMITTER: Morand A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6425171 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature