Exposure to sublethal concentrations of methoxyfenozide disrupts honey bee colony activity and thermoregulation.
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ABSTRACT: Methoxyfenozide is an insect growth regulator (IGR) commonly used in agriculture to simultaneously control pests and preserve beneficial insect populations; however, its impact on honey bees in not fully understood. We conducted field and laboratory experiments to investigate bee health in response to field-relevant concentrations of this pesticide. Significant effects were observed in honey bee colony flight activity and thermoregulation after being exposed over 9 weeks to supplemental protein patty containing methoxyfenozide. Compared to bee colonies in the control group, colonies fed pollen patty with 200 ppb methoxyfenozide (as measured by residue analysis) had: 1) a significantly reduced rate of weight loss due to forager departure in the morning; and 2) higher temperature variability
SUBMITTER: Meikle WG
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6438536 | biostudies-literature | 2019
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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