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Implications for Cation Selectivity and Evolution by a Novel Cation Diffusion Facilitator Family Member From the Moderate Halophile Planococcus dechangensis.


ABSTRACT: In the cation diffusion facilitator (CDF) family, the transported substrates are confined to divalent metal ions, such as Zn2+, Fe2+, and Mn2+. However, this study identifies a novel CDF member designated MceT from the moderate halophile Planococcus dechangensis. MceT functions as a Na+(Li+, K+)/H+ antiporter, together with its capability of facilitated Zn2+ diffusion into cells, which have not been reported in any identified CDF transporters as yet. MceT is proposed to represent a novel CDF group, Na-CDF, which shares significantly distant phylogenetic relationship with three known CDF groups including Mn-CDF, Fe/Zn-CDF, and Zn-CDF. Variation of key function-related residues to "Y44-S48-Q150" in

SUBMITTER: Xu T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6440370 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature