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ABSTRACT: Background
Adjuvant therapy improves the prognosis of stage II & III colon cancer patients. Unfortunately, most patients do not benefit from this treatment. PePITA (NCT00994864) is a prospective, multicenter, non-randomized study whose primary objective is to predict the outcome of adjuvant therapy in colon cancer.Methods
The primary objective was to determine the prognostic and predictive value of circulating tumor cell (CTC) detection before therapy and after one course of preoperative FOLFOX.Results
Out of the 58 first patients accrued in PePiTA trial, 36 patients participated in the CTC companion study, of whom 32 had at least one evaluable sample. Only 5 patients (14, 95% CI = 5-30%) had ≥1 CTC/22.5 ml blood in at least one of the two timepoints with 2 patients having ≥1 CTC/22.5 ml at baseline (6, 95% CI: 1-19%). The detection rate of patients with CTCs at baseline being lower than expected, the inclusion of patients in the PePiTA CTC substudy was stopped. The limited sample size did not allow us to investigate the prognostic and predictive value of CTCs in locally advanced colon cancer.Conclusions
Our data illustrate the need for further standardized studies in order to find the most reliable prognostic/predictive biomarker in early-stage colon cancer.Trial registration
This trial was prospectively registered at Jules Bordet institute ( NCT00994864 ) on the October 14, 2009.
SUBMITTER: Rothe F
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6446374 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Rothé Françoise F Maetens Marion M Rouas Ghizlane G Paesmans Marianne M Van den Eynde Marc M Van Laethem Jean-Luc JL Vergauwe Philippe P Deboever Guido G Bareche Yacine Y Vandeputte Caroline C Ignatiadis Michail M Hendlisz Alain A
BMC cancer 20190403 1
<h4>Background</h4>Adjuvant therapy improves the prognosis of stage II & III colon cancer patients. Unfortunately, most patients do not benefit from this treatment. PePITA (NCT00994864) is a prospective, multicenter, non-randomized study whose primary objective is to predict the outcome of adjuvant therapy in colon cancer.<h4>Methods</h4>The primary objective was to determine the prognostic and predictive value of circulating tumor cell (CTC) detection before therapy and after one course of preo ...[more]