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Bilateral fibrodysplasia ossificans affecting the masticatory muscles and causing irreversible trismus in a domestic shorthair cat.


ABSTRACT:

Case summary

An 8-year-old spayed female domestic shorthair cat was referred for trismus of progressive onset, which had started at least 1 month previously. The patient presented with weakness, anorexia, chronic bilateral purulent nasal discharge and concurrent reduced nasal airflow. Upon physical examination, painful mouth opening, bilateral swelling of the temporal areas, with an inability to open and close the mouth completely, were apparent. A vertical mandibular range of motion (vmROM) of 22 mm was noted. Complete blood count, biochemistry, electrolytes and various serology tests were unremarkable. CT revealed multiple mineralised lesions within the masticatory muscles. Histopathological features were consistent with those seen in the human disease fibrodysplasia ossificans p

SUBMITTER: Guzu M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6448120 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jan-Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature