Risk factors for early revision after total hip and knee arthroplasty: National observational study from a surgeon and population perspective.

ABSTRACT:

Aims

To identify predictors of early revision (within 3 years of the index operation) for hip and knee replacement (HR, KR) from both surgeon and population perspectives.

Patients and methods

Hierarchical logistic regression on national administrative data for England for index procedures between April 2009 and March 2014.

Results

There were 315,273 index HR procedures and 374,530 index KR procedures for analysis. Three-year revision rates were 2.1% for HR and 2.2% for KR. The highest odds ratios for HR were for 3+ previous emergency admissions, drug abuse, Parkinson's disease, resurfacing and ages under 60; for KR these were patellofemoral or partial joint replacement, 3+ previous emergency admissions, paralysis and ages under 60. Smaller effects were found for other

SUBMITTER: Bottle A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6456180 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature