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Rheological Characterization of Next-Generation Ballistic Witness Materials for Body Armor Testing.


ABSTRACT: Roma Plastilina No. 1 (RP1), an artist modeling clay that has been used as a ballistic clay, is essential for evaluation and certification in standards-based ballistic resistance testing of body armor. It serves as a ballistic witness material (BWM) behind the armor, where the magnitude of the plastic deformation in the clay after a ballistic impact is the figure of merit (known as "backface signature"). RP1 is known to exhibit complex thermomechanical behavior that requires temperature conditioning and frequent performance-based evaluations to verify that its deformation response satisfies requirements. A less complex BWM formulation that allows for room-temperature storage and use as well as a more consistent thermomechanical behavior than RP1 is desired, but a validation based only on b

SUBMITTER: Tao R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6473786 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature