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Influence of atrial fibrillation on cardiac prognosis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a known risk factor for the development of congestive heart failure (CHF), was recently shown to predict the prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF). Here, we explore the influence of AF on cardiac prognosis in COPD patients.

Methods

A total of 339 consecutive patients who underwent spirometry from 2010 to 2013 for various reasons were retrospectively examined. Based on the diagnostic criteria, patients were stratified into COPD and non-COPD groups, which were both further divided into those with AF (chronic AF or paroxysmal AF) or sinus rhythm (SR) based on previous electrocardiography results. Significances of differences in cardiac events were assessed by the chi-square test. Multivariate logistic regression analyses

SUBMITTER: Tomioka T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6477134 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jan - Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature