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Thermal expansion behavior of thin films expanding freely on water surface.


ABSTRACT: Coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) for thin film has been measured only from change in thickness because thin film has to be constrained on a solid substrate. However, thin film CTE shows different values depending on the supporting solid substrate. Here, a novel measurement method is suggested to quantitatively measure the in-plane thermal expansion of thin films floating on a water surface. In-plane thermal expansion of thin films on water surface is achieved by heating the water. The CTE is measured through a digital image correlation (DIC) technique. The DIC tracks displacement marks deposited on the film surface, and the in-plane thermal strain is defined as the change in distance between the patterns. The method can be applied to measure the CTE of polymer, metal, and graphene wi

SUBMITTER: Kim JH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6506477 | biostudies-literature | 2019 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature