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CH2 domain orientation of human immunoglobulin G in solution: Structural comparison of glycosylated and aglycosylated Fc regions using small-angle X-ray scattering.


ABSTRACT: The N-linked glycan in immunoglobulin G is critical for the stability and function of the crystallizable fragment (Fc) region. Alteration of these protein properties upon the removal of the N-linked glycan has often been explained by the alteration of the CH2 domain orientation in the Fc region. To confirm this hypothesis, we examined the small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) profile of the glycosylated Fc region (gFc) and aglycosylated Fc region (aFc) in solution. Conformational characteristics of the CH2 domain orientation were validated by comparison with SAXS profiles theoretically calculated from multiple crystal structures of the Fc region with different CH2 domain orientations. The reduced chi-square values from the fitting analyses of gFc and aFc asso

SUBMITTER: Yageta S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6512918 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature