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Effects of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein on bone morphogenetic protein-2-induced differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

To investigate the effect of overexpression of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) on bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) induced osteogenic and chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). In this study, we used liposomes to transfect MSCs with plasmid encoding COMP and then induced the transfected MSCs to differentiate in osteogenic and chondrogenic differentiation media containing BMP-2.

Methods

MSCs transfected with plasmid DNA encoding recombinant human COMP were induced to differentiate into osteocytes and chondrocytes by BMP-2. Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays of osteogenesis-related markers (collagen type I alpha 1, runt-related transcription factor 2, osteopontin, bone gla protein) and chondrogenesis-related marker

SUBMITTER: Guo P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6583401 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature