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The effects of losartan on cytomegalovirus infection in human trabecular meshwork cells.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) has been emerged as one of the causes of acute recurrent or chronic hypertensive anterior uveitis in immunocompetent. In hypertensive anterior uveitis, human trabecular meshwork (TM) cells are considered a focus of inflammation. We investigated the effects of losartan, a selective angiotensin II receptor antagonist, on CMV infection in human TM cells.

Methods

Human TM cells were infected with CMV AD169. Virus infected and mock-infected cells were treated with losartan or dexamethasone or ganciclovir with or without transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1. Viral DNA accumulation and host cell response were analyzed using real-time PCR. Levels of secreted TGF-β1 were measured by determining its concentration in conditioned medium using a comm

SUBMITTER: Choi JA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6584002 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature