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Novel Role of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor in Upstream Control of the Unfolded Protein Response After Ethanol Feeding in Mice.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a pluripotent immune regulator, is an emerging mediator in alcohol-related liver disease (ALD). MIF is associated with ALD progression through its chemokine- and cytokine-like activities.

Methods

Mechanistic studies into the role of MIF in ethanol (EtOH)-induced liver injury were performed in Mif-/- mice and in C57BL/6J mice treated with a small-molecule MIF antagonist, MIF098, after Gao-Binge (acute-on-chronic) EtOH feeding, an EtOH feeding protocol associated with hepatic neutrophilia and induction of the unfolded protein response (UPR).

Results

The MIF axis, for example, MIF and MIF receptors invariant polypeptide of major histocompatibility complex, class II antigen-associated (CD74), CXCR2, CXCR4

SUBMITTER: Poulsen KL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6602811 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature