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Regulation of terpenoid biosynthesis by miRNA in Persicaria minor induced by Fusarium oxysporum.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Persicaria minor (kesum) is an herbaceous plant with a high level of secondary metabolite compounds, particularly terpenoids. These terpenoid compounds have well-established roles in the pharmaceutical and food industries. Although the terpenoids of P. minor have been studied thoroughly, the involvement of microRNA (miRNA) in terpenoid regulation remains poorly understood and needs to be explored. In this study, P. minor plants were inoculated with the pathogenic fungus Fusarium oxysporum for terpenoid induction.

Result

SPME GC-MS analysis showed the highest terpenoid accumulation on the 6th day post-inoculation (dpi) compared to the other treatment time points (0 dpi, 3 dpi, and 9 dpi). Among the increased terpenoid compounds, α-cedrene, valencene and β-bisabolene were prominent. P. minor inoculated for 6 days was selected for miRNA library construction using next generation sequencing. Differential gene expression analysis showed that 58 miRNAs belonging to 30 families had significantly altered regulation.

SUBMITTER: Samad AFA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6636069 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Regulation of terpenoid biosynthesis by miRNA in Persicaria minor induced by Fusarium oxysporum.

Samad Abdul Fatah A AFA   Rahnamaie-Tajadod Reyhaneh R   Sajad Muhammad M   Jani Jaeyres J   Murad Abdul Munir Abdul AMA   Noor Normah Mohd NM   Ismail Ismanizan I  

BMC genomics 20190716 1


<h4>Background</h4>Persicaria minor (kesum) is an herbaceous plant with a high level of secondary metabolite compounds, particularly terpenoids. These terpenoid compounds have well-established roles in the pharmaceutical and food industries. Although the terpenoids of P. minor have been studied thoroughly, the involvement of microRNA (miRNA) in terpenoid regulation remains poorly understood and needs to be explored. In this study, P. minor plants were inoculated with the pathogenic fungus Fusari  ...[more]

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