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A Heterozygous Splice-Site Mutation in PTHLH Causes Autosomal Dominant Shortening of Metacarpals and Metatarsals.


ABSTRACT: Short metacarpals and/or metatarsals are typically observed in pseudohypoparathyroidism (PHP) type Ia (PHP1A) or pseudo-PHP (PPHP), disorders caused by inactivating GNAS mutations involving exons encoding the alpha-subunit of the stimulatory G protein (Gsα). Skeletal abnormalities similar to those in PHP1A/PPHP were present in several members of an extended Belgian family without evidence for abnormal calcium and phosphate regulation. Direct nucleotide sequencing of genomic DNA from an affected individual (190/III-1) excluded GNAS mutations. Instead, whole exome analysis revealed a novel heterozygous A>G change at nucleotide -3 upstream of PTHLH exon 3 that encodes the last two amino acids of the prosequence and the mature PTHrP. The same nucleotide change was also found in her affected mo

SUBMITTER: Reyes M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6637419 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature