Periodic Trends Manifested through Gas-Phase Generation of Anions Such as [AlH4]-, [GaH4]-, [InH4]-, [SrH3]-, [BaH3]-, [Ba(0)(η2-O2CH)1]-, [Pb(0)H]-, [Bi(I)H2]-, and Bi- from Formates.
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ABSTRACT: Metal-hydride anions of main group elements, such as BaH3 - and InH4 -, were generated by dissociating formate adducts of the respective metal formates. Upon activation, these adducts fragment by formate-ion ejection or by decarboxylation. For adducts of alkali-metal formates, the formate-ion ejection is the preferred pathway, whereas for those of alkaline-earth and group 13-15 metals, the expulsion of CO2 is the more favorable pathway. Decarboxylation is deemed to yield a metal-hydrogen bond presumably by a hydride transfer to the metal atom. For example, the decarboxylation of Al(η-OCOH)4 - and Ga(η-OCOH)4 - generated AlH4 - and GaH4 -, respective
SUBMITTER: Zheng Z
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6641263 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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