Hydrotreatment Upgrading of Bio-oil from Torrefaction of Pubescens in Alcohol over Pd/NbOPO₄.

ABSTRACT: Pd/NbOPO₄ multifunctional catalyst was prepared and used for catalytic hydrotreatment upgrading of bio-oil, which was obtained from low-temperature torrefaction (LTT) of pubescens and contained mainly lignin oligomers. The upgrading temperatures were investigated at 220-280 °C. Pd/NbOPO₄ exhibited good performance for the effective depolymerization of oligomers with increasing temperature. It was revealed that both Brönsted acid sites and Lewis acid sites existed on NbO _x , which contributed to the cleavage of the C-O-C bond. Furthermore, esterification, hydrogenation, and O-alkylation of monomeric derivatives also occurred simultaneously during the depolymerization process. After hydrotreatment upgrading, the average molecular weight of bio-oil decr

SUBMITTER: Li J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6641968 | biostudies-literature | 2018 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature