Seasonality of respiratory viruses and bacterial pathogens.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Seasonal variation has been observed for various bacterial and viral infections. We aimed to further study seasonality of respiratory viruses and bacterial pathogens in relation to antibiotic use, as well as meteorological parameters.

Methods

An ecologic study of antibiotic exposure, meteorological parameters, detection of respiratory viruses  and clinical isolates of Clostridioides difficile, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae (grouped together as gram-negative bacteria; GNB) in Rhode Island from 2012 to 2016.

Results

Peak detection of C. difficile occurred 3 months after the peak in antibiotic prescriptions filled (OR = 1.24,

SUBMITTER: Choe YJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6647268 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature