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Layer-by-Layer Assembly of Microgel Colloidal Crystals via Photoinitiated Alkyne-Azide Click Reaction.


ABSTRACT: Layer-by-layer (LBL) assembly of colloidal crystals (CCs) allows for the fine control of the thickness and architecture of the resulting crystals. Various methods have been developed for the LBL assembly of CCs of hard spheres. However, these methods are inapplicable for microgel CCs owing to the softness and deformability of microgel spheres. In this study, a method was proposed for the LBL assembly of microgel CCs. To build the first monolayer, azide-modified microgel spheres were assembled into a three-dimensional (3D) CC. The first 111 plane of the 3D CC close to the substrate was then fixed in situ onto the substrate via photoinitiated alkyne-azide click reaction between the azide groups on the microgels and the alkyne groups on the substrate surface. The removal of unbonded particles

SUBMITTER: Liang S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6647982 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature