Ambient GABA constrains the strength of GABAergic synapses at Cajal-Retzius cells in the developing visual cortex.

ABSTRACT: At early stages of brain development, GABA plays a dual role. It fulfills important trophic functions and provides a major excitatory drive for the immature neuronal network. Here, we investigated whether GABA itself can limit the strength of excitatory GABAergic synapses on Cajal-Retzius (CR) cells in sagittal slices from the mouse visual cortex. (2S)-3-[[(1S)-1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]amino-2-hydroxypropyl](phenylmethyl)phosphinic acid (CGP55845), a specific GABAB receptor (GABABR) blocker, increased the frequency of spontaneous Ca2+ transients and spontaneous and miniature IPSCs (mIPSCs) but did not affect mIPSC amplitudes or kinetics. CGP55845 significantly increased evoked IPSC (eIPSC) amplitudes and decreased the paired-pulse ratio (PPR). Baclofen, a specific GABABR agonist, produc

SUBMITTER: Kirmse K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6674013 | biostudies-literature | 2006 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature