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Smooth muscle Ca2+ sensitization causes hypercontractility of middle cerebral arteries in mice bearing the familial hemiplegic migraine type 2 associated mutation.


ABSTRACT: Familial hemiplegic migraine type 2 (FHM2) is associated with inherited point-mutations in the Na,K-ATPase α2 isoform, including G301R mutation. We hypothesized that this mutation affects specific aspects of vascular function, and thus compared cerebral and systemic arteries from heterozygote mice bearing the G301R mutation (Atp1a2+/-G301R) with wild type (WT). Middle cerebral (MCA) and mesenteric small artery (MSA) function was compared in an isometric myograph. Cerebral blood flow was assessed with Laser speckle analysis. Intracellular Ca2+ and membrane potential were measured simultaneously. Protein expression was semi-quantified by immunohistochemistry. Protein phosphorylation was analysed by Western blot. MSA from Atp1a2+/-G301R and WT showed similar c

SUBMITTER: Staehr C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6681533 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature