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Experimental evolution of personality traits: open-field exploration in bank voles from a multidirectional selection experiment.


ABSTRACT: Evolution of complex physiological adaptations could be driven by natural selection acting on behavioral traits. Consequently, animal personality traits and their correlation with physiological traits have become an engaging research area. Here, we applied a unique experimental evolution model-lines of bank voles selected for (A) high exercise-induced aerobic metabolism, (H) ability to cope with low-quality herbivorous diet, and (P) intensity of predatory behavior, that is, traits shaping evolutionary path and diversity of mammals-and asked how the selection affected the voles' personality traits, assessed in an open field test. The A- and P-line voles were more active, whereas the H-line voles were less active, compared those from unselected control lines (C). H-line voles moved slower bu

SUBMITTER: Maiti U 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6688576 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature