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Mapping behaviorally relevant light pollution levels to improve urban habitat planning.


ABSTRACT: Artificial nighttime lights have important behavioral and ecological effects on wildlife. Combining laboratory and field techniques, we identified behaviorally relevant levels of nighttime light and mapped the extent of these light levels across the city of Chicago. We began by applying a Gaussian finite mixture model to 998 sampled illumination levels around Chicago to identify clusters of light levels. A simplified sample of these levels was replicated in the laboratory to identify light levels at which C57BL/6J mice exhibited altered circadian activity patterns. We then used camera trap and high-altitude photographic data to compare our field and laboratory observations, finding activity pattern changes in the field consistent with laboratory observations. Using these results, we mapped

SUBMITTER: Schirmer AE 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6695421 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature