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Nanostructured Polymethylsiloxane/Fumed Silica Blends.


ABSTRACT: Polymethylsiloxane (PMS) and fumed silica, alone and in a blended form (1:1 w/w), differently pretreated, hydrated, and treated again, were studied using TEM and SEM, nitrogen adsorption-desorption, 1H MAS and 29Si CP/MAS NMR spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, and methods of quantum chemistry. Analysis of the effects of adding water (0-0.5 g of water per gram of solids) to the blends while they are undergoing different mechanical treatment (stirring with weak (~1-2 kg/cm2) and strong (~20 kg/cm2) loading) show that both dry and wetted PMS (as a soft material) can be grafted onto a silica surface, even with weak mechanical loading, and enhanced mechanical loading leads to enhanced homogenization of the blends. The main evidence of this effect is strong nonadditive changes in the textural

SUBMITTER: Protsak I 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6695803 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature