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Estimated effects of early diuretic use in critical illness.


ABSTRACT: To estimate the effects of diuretic use during the first 24 hours of an intensive care unit stay on in-hospital mortality and other clinical outcomes including acute kidney injury and duration of mechanical ventilation. Retrospective cohort study. Urban, academic medical center. Adult patients admitted to medical or cardiac ICUs between 2001 and 2012, excluding those on maintenance dialysis or with ICU length of stay < 24 hours. None. We included 13,589 patients: 2,606 with and 10,983 without early diuretic use (loop diuretic exposure during the first 24 hours of an ICU stay). Propensity score matching generated 2523 pairs with well-balanced baseline characteristics. Early diuretic use was unassociated with in-hospital mortality (risk ratio 1.01, 99.5% confidence interval 0.83-1.22). We fo

SUBMITTER: McCoy IE 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6705600 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature