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Point-of-care viral load monitoring: outcomes from a decentralized HIV programme in Malawi.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Routinely monitoring the HIV viral load (VL) of people living with HIV (PLHIV) on anti-retroviral therapy (ART) facilitates intensive adherence counselling and faster ART regimen switch when treatment failure is indicated. Yet standard VL-testing in centralized laboratories can be time-intensive and logistically difficult in low-resource settings. This paper evaluates the outcomes of the first four years of routine VL-monitoring using Point-of-Care technology, implemented by Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) in rural clinics in Malawi.

Methods

We conducted a retrospective cohort analysis of patients eligible for routine VL- testing between 2013 and 2017 in four decentralized ART-clinics and the district hospital in Chiradzulu, Malawi. We assessed VL-testing coverag

SUBMITTER: Nicholas S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6706700 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature