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Comparative and evolutionary analysis of the reptilian hedgehog gene family (Shh, Dhh, and Ihh).


ABSTRACT: The hedgehog signaling pathway plays a vital role in human and animal patterning and cell proliferation during the developmental process. The hedgehog gene family of vertebrate species includes three genes, Shh, Dhh, and Ihh, which possess different functions and expression patterns. Despite the importance of hedgehog genes, genomic evidence of this gene family in reptiles is lacking. In this study, the available genomes of a number of representative reptile species were explored by utilizing adaptive evolutionary analysis methods to characterize the evolutionary patterns of the hedgehog gene family. Altogether, 33 sonic hedgehog (Shh), 25 desert hedgehog (Dhh), and 20 Indian hedgehog (Ihh) genes were obtained from reptiles, and six avian and five

SUBMITTER: Xia T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6718155 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature