Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
Neuroblastoma is one of the most common extracranial solid pediatric tumors. KRAS plays an important role in regulating cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in KRAS have been shown to modify susceptibility to multiple tumors, but no specific molecular epidemiology study was reported regarding neuroblastoma.Methods
We conducted a four-center case-control study to explore the association between KRAS gene polymorphisms (rs12587 G>T, rs7973450 A>G, rs7312175 G>A) and neuroblastoma susceptibility with 505 Chinese children and 1070 matched controls.Results
We found that rs7973450 A>G was associated with significantly increased neuroblastoma risk [GG vs. AA: adjusted odds ratio (OR)=4.26, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.28-14.19, P=0.018; GG vs. AA/AG: adjusted OR=4.27, 95% CI=1.28-14.24, P=0.018]. The stratified analysis further demonstrated that rs7973450 GG genotype carriers had a higher risk to develop neuroblastoma in the subgroups of males, tumor originated from the adrenal gland and clinical stages III+IV.Conclusions
Overall, our results suggested that rs7973450 A>G was associated with increased neuroblastoma risk.
SUBMITTER: Lin A
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6733352 | biostudies-literature | 2019
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Lin Ao A Hua Rui-Xi RX Tang Jue J Zhu Jinhong J Zhang Ruizhong R Zhou Haixia H Zhang Jiao J Cheng Jiwen J Xia Huimin H He Jing J
OncoTargets and therapy 20190905
<h4>Background</h4>Neuroblastoma is one of the most common extracranial solid pediatric tumors. <i>KRAS</i> plays an important role in regulating cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in <i>KRAS</i> have been shown to modify susceptibility to multiple tumors, but no specific molecular epidemiology study was reported regarding neuroblastoma.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a four-center case-control study to explore the association between <i>KRAS< ...[more]