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Differential composition of 5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptors synthesized in the rat CNS and peripheral nervous system.


ABSTRACT: The type 3 serotonin (5-HT3) receptor is the only ligand-gated ion channel receptor for serotonin in vertebrates. Two 5-HT3 receptor subunits have been cloned, subunit A (5-HT3A) and subunit B (5-HT3B). We used in situ hybridization histochemistry and reverse transcriptase-PCR amplification to demonstrate that 5-HT3A subunit transcripts are expressed in central and peripheral neurons. In contrast, 5-HT3B subunit transcripts are restricted to peripheral neurons. Thus, the prevalent form of 5-HT3 receptor synthesized within the CNS lacks the 5-HT3B subunit. Because coexpression of 5-HT3A and 5-HT3B subunits produces heteromeric 5-HT3A/3B receptors with properties that differ from those of 5-HT3A homomeric receptors, we investigated possible coexpression of both subunits at the cellular level

SUBMITTER: Morales M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6758137 | biostudies-literature | 2002 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature