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The Effect of Helminths on Granulocyte Activation: A Cluster-Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial in Indonesia.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Eosinophils are a prominent cell type in the host response to helminths, and some evidence suggests that neutrophils might also play a role. However, little is known about the activation status of these granulocytes during helminth infection.

Methods

We analyzed the expression of eosinophil and neutrophil activation markers in peripheral blood by flow cytometry and measured serum levels of eosinophil granule proteins in 300 subjects residing in an area endemic for soil-transmitted helminths (STH). The data generated are on samples before and after 1 year of 3-monthly albendazole treatment.

Results

Anthelmintic treatment significantly reduced the prevalence of STH. While eosinophil numbers were significantly higher in STH-infected compared to uninfected subj

SUBMITTER: de Ruiter K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6775045 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature