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Pulmonary Manifestations of Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS) Syndrome: A Systematic Review.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The syndrome of drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) is a rare, yet potentially fatal hypersensitivity reaction, most commonly associated with anticonvulsants, sulfonamides, and allopurinol. The reaction commonly manifests as a febrile skin eruption with lymphadenopathy and malaise between two and eight weeks following drug exposure. Internal organ involvement occurs in close to 90 percent of patients, and multiple organs may be involved in approximately half of those affected (most commonly the liver, kidney, and lung). Its long latency period and its variable clinical pattern of presentation have earned it the moniker of "the great mimicker," with delays in diagnosis leading to higher morbidity and mortality. Although less commonly affected in

SUBMITTER: Taweesedt PT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6778864 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature