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Maternal Factors Associated With Infant Neurodevelopment in HIV-Exposed Uninfected Infants.


ABSTRACT:

Background

This study evaluated maternal factors associated with infant neurodevelopmental outcomes among HIV-exposed uninfected (HEU) infants in rural South Africa. This study followed pregnant women living with HIV pre- and postpartum and evaluated sociodemographic factors, use of antiretrovirals (ARVs), and mental health factors as predictors of HEU infant developmental outcomes (cognitive, receptive, and expressive communication, fine and gross motor skills).

Methods

Participants were 80 mother-infant dyads. Mothers were assessed during pregnancy, and HEU infant development was assessed at a mean (SD) of 13.36 (1.89) months of age.

Results

Women were an average (SD) of 28.9 (5.2) years of age, and infants were on average 13.4 (1.9) months old. An analysis of covar

SUBMITTER: Alcaide ML 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6785676 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature