Estimating Factors Related to Fluoroquinolone Resistance Based on One Health Perspective: Static and Dynamic Panel Data Analyses From Europe.

ABSTRACT: Objectives: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has become a One Health problem in which fluoroquinolone resistance has caused great concern. The aim of this study is to estimate factors related to fluoroquinolone resistance involving the professionals and antimicrobial consumption (AMC) in human and animal fields. Methods: A country-level panel data set in Europe from 2005 to 2016 was constructed. The dependent variables were measured by Escherichia coli ( E. coli ) and Pseudomonasaeruginosa ( P. aeruginosa ) resistance rates to fluoroquinolones. Both the static and dynamic panel data models were employed to estimate the above factors associated with the resistance rates. Results: The 10% increase in the number

SUBMITTER: Zhang D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6787557 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature