Genetic diversity and population structure of the sweet leaf herb, Stevia rebaudiana B., cultivated and landraces germplasm assessed by EST-SSRs genotyping and steviol glycosides phenotyping.

ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:Stevia rebaudiana (Asteraceae), native from Paraguay, accumulates steviol glycosides (SGs) into its leaves. These compounds exhibit acaloric intense sweet taste which answers to consumer demands for reducing daily sugar intake. Despite the developpement of S. rebaudiana cultivation all over the world, the development of new cultivars is very recent, in particular due to a colossal lack of (1) germplasm collection and breeding, (2) studies on genetic diversity and its structuring, (3) genomic tools. RESULTS:In this study, we developped 18 EST-SSR from 150,258 EST from The Compositae Genome Project of UC Davis ( http://compgenomics.ucdavis.edu/data/ ). We genotyped 145 S. rebaudiana individuals, issued from thirty-one cultivars and thirty-one landraces of various origins worldwide

SUBMITTER: Cosson P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6805397 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature