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N-Glycosylation is required for secretion of the precursor to brain-derived neurotrophic factor (proBDNF) carrying sulfated LacdiNAc structures.


ABSTRACT: Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is generated by proteolytic cleavage of a prodomain from the proBDNF precursor either intracellularly by furin-like proteases or extracellularly by plasmin or matrix metalloproteinases. ProBDNF carries a single N-glycosylation sequon (Asn-127) that remains virtually unstudied despite being located in a highly conserved region proximal to the proteolytic site. To study the proBDNF structure and function, here we expressed the protein and its nonglycosylated N127Q mutant in HEK293F cells. We found that mutation of the Asn-127 prevents intracellular maturation and secretion, an effect reproduced in WT proBDNF by tunicamycin-induced inhibition of N-glycosylation. Absence of the N-glycan did not affect the kinetics of proBDNF cleavag

SUBMITTER: Benicky J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6851326 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature