Effect of smoking cessation on tooth loss: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Smoking is a major risk factor for periodontitis and tooth loss. Smoking cessation has a positive impact in periodontal treatment. However, so far, no systematic review has evaluated the effect of smoking cessation on tooth loss. Therefore, this review aimed to evaluate if smoking cessation reduces the risk of tooth loss.

Methods

Observational (cross-sectional and longitudinal) studies that investigated the association between smoking cessation and tooth loss were included. MEDLINE, EMBASE and LILACS databases were searched for articles published up to November 2018. Pooled results for subgroups of current and former smokers were compared in meta-analysis. Meta-regression was used to test the influence of smoking status on estimates and explore the heterogeneity.<

SUBMITTER: Souto MLS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6852780 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature